Hemorrhoids, commonly referred to as piles, are swollen veins in the lower rectum or anus. They can be uncomfortable and have a big impact on day-to-day living. Effective therapy requires understanding the signs, available treatments, and when to see a proctologist.
If you’re searching for a “proctologist near you,” this guide will help you understand the condition and your options.
What Are Hemorrhoids?
Hemorrhoids are categorised into two types:
- Internal Hemorrhoids: These can result in painless bleeding during bowel movements and are found inside the rectum.
- External Hemorrhoids: These are located beneath the anus’s skin. They may be itchy, painful, or develop into a hard lump due to clotting.
Common Symptoms of Hemorrhoids
Identifying symptoms early can help with timely treatment. Common signs of hemorrhoids include:
- Bleeding during bowel movements
- Constipation
- Itching or irritation around the anus
- Pain or discomfort
- Swelling near the anus
- A sensitive or painful bump close to the anus
If these symptoms persist or worsen, it’s advisable to consult a proctologist.
Hemorrhoid Treatment Options
Treatment options range from simple lifestyle adjustments to medical procedures. Here’s what you should know:
Home Remedies and Lifestyle Changes
- Dietary Adjustments: Incorporate high-fibre foods such as whole grains, fruits, and vegetables to soften stool and reduce straining.
- Hydration: To maintain soft, passable stools, drink lots of water.
- Avoid Straining: Straining during bowel movements puts pressure on hemorrhoids.
- Regular Exercise: Staying active promotes bowel regularity.
- Warm Sitz Baths: Soak in warm water for 15–20 minutes to relieve itching and discomfort.
Topical Treatments
By decreasing swelling, over-the-counter lotions, ointments, and suppositories can offer short-term comfort. They aren’t a permanent fix, though.
External Hemorrhoid Treatment
For external hemorrhoids, the following may help:
- Cold compresses to reduce swelling
- Pain relievers for discomfort
- Medical interventions like clot removal or minor surgery for severe cases
5 Foods to Avoid With Hemorrhoids
Certain foods can worsen hemorrhoid symptoms. Avoid these to minimize irritation:
- Spicy Foods: These can aggravate hemorrhoids and increase discomfort.
- Processed Foods: These lack fibre, which may lead to constipation.
- Dairy Products: For some, dairy slows digestion.
- Fried Foods: Difficult to digest and may worsen symptoms.
- Caffeinated Beverages: These can dehydrate you, making stools harder to pass.
When to See a Proctologist?
If lifestyle changes and home remedies aren’t helping, it’s time to see a proctologist. These specialists are trained to diagnose and treat rectal and anal conditions, including hemorrhoids. A simple search for a “proctologist near you” can guide you to a qualified expert in your area.
Signs You Need a Proctologist
- Persistent pain or bleeding
- Protruding hemorrhoids that don’t retract
- Chronic or severe itching
- Blood clots in external hemorrhoids
- Difficulty passing stools despite dietary changes
Medical Treatments Provided by a Proctologist
A proctologist can provide a variety of treatments, including:
- Rubber Band Ligation: A band is placed around the hemorrhoid to cut off blood flow, causing it to shrink.
- Sclerotherapy: A chemical injection is used to shrink the hemorrhoid.
- Infrared Coagulation: Heat is applied to cut off the hemorrhoid’s blood supply.
- Hemorrhoidectomy: Surgical removal for large or severe hemorrhoids.
- Stapled Hemorrhoidopexy: A minimally invasive procedure to reposition and secure hemorrhoids.
Choosing the Right Proctologist
Finding the right proctologist can make all the difference in treatment outcomes. Look for someone who:
- Has extensive experience treating hemorrhoids and related conditions
- It is conveniently located (search for “proctologist near you”)
- Offers a range of treatments, from minimally invasive options to surgery
- Provides personalised care and listens to your concerns
Preventing Hemorrhoids in the Future
Preventing hemorrhoids is key to avoiding recurring issues. Incorporate these tips into your routine:
- Eat a diet high in fiber and healthy.
- Don’t stand or sit for long period of time
- stay hydrated all day.
- Maintain a healthy weight.
- Exercise regularly
Respond promptly to the urge to have a bowel movement, avoiding straining
Conclusion
Hemorrhoids, though treatable, can significantly affect your quality of life. Early identification of symptoms and promptly consulting a proctologist are crucial for effective relief and preventing complications. Whether you’re considering home remedies or medical care, acting quickly is key. If you need expert help, Lux Hospitals is the best for proctologists specializing in hemorrhoid treatment. Don’t wait take steps now for lasting comfort and better health.
FAQs
What are hemorrhoids caused by?
Hemorrhoids are caused by increased pressure in the rectal veins, often due to straining during bowel movements, pregnancy, or prolonged sitting. Other factors include obesity, low-fiber diets, and chronic constipation or diarrhea.
How long does it take for a hemorrhoid to go away?
Hemorrhoids often improve within a few days to a week with at-home treatments, but more severe cases may take longer or require medical intervention.
What’s the difference between hemorrhoids and piles?
Haemorrhoids, or piles, are swellings with enlarged blood vessels located in or around the rectum and anus. Often, they cause no symptoms, and many people may not even be aware they have them.
When to worry about hemorrhoids?
You should worry about hemorrhoids if you experience severe pain, persistent bleeding, or if they don’t improve with home treatments. It’s best to consult a doctor in such cases
Can hemorrhoids causes block stool?
Yes, hemorrhoids can sometimes cause a blockage or discomfort during bowel movements, making it difficult to pass stool, especially if they are large or swollen.
